1. lékařská fakulta Univerzita Karlova 1. lékařská fakulta Univerzita Karlova IV. Interní klinika 1.LF UK a VFN
09.12.2022

5. year internal medicine

Questions for internal medicine exam – 5th year


1.a) Astma bronchiale
   b) Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia and related conditions


2. a) Thrombophilic disorders, anticoagulation therapy
   b) Idiopatic pulmonary fibrosis


3. a) Viral hepatitis
   b) Metabolic osteopathy


4. a) Endocarditis
   b) Gout


5. a) Diabetes mellitus type 2
   b) Principles of supportive care in hematology; febrile neutropenia


6. a) Shock
   b) Osteoporosis


7. a) Gastric and duodenal diseases
   b) Principles of rational use of blood transfusion, blood transfusion products and blood derivatives. Prerequisites for blood donation, screening and examination of donors.


8. a) Diseases of colon
   b) Hyperkalemia and hypokalemia


9. a) Arterial hypertension
   b) Interstitial pulmonary diseases of external origin (hypersensitivity pneumonitis, pneumoconiosis, drug- related lung injury)


10. a) Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism
     b) Epidemiology and prevention of cardiovascular diseases


11. a) Diseases of gall bladder, bile ducts and jaundice
     b) Vasculitis and Polymyalgia rheumatica


12. a) Diseases of esophagus
     b) Bradyarrhythmias


13. a) Liver diseases
     b) Tachyarrhythmias


14. a) Acute renal failure
     b) Mitral valve diseases


15. a) Aortic valve diseases
     b) Myeloproliferative diseases - CML and Ph-negative myoloproliferative disorders


16. a) Heart failure
     b) Gonadal diseases, polyglandular syndromes


17. a) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
     b) Monoclonal gamapathy, plasmocytoma; amyloidosis


18. a) Lung cancer
     b) Right heart valvular diseases and congenital heart diseases


19. a) Pneumonia, lung absces
     b) Osteoarthrosis


20. a) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
     b) GI bleeding


21. a) Pancreatic diseases
     b) Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism


22. a) Diseases of peripheral arteries and veins
     b) Complication of liver cirrhosis


23. a) Strokes
     b) Pleural diseases


24. a) Chronic forms of ischemic heart diseases
     b) Congenital diseases of kidneys


25. a) Acute coronary syndromes
     b) Spondyloarthritis


26. a) Diseases of small intestine
     b) Endocrine hypertension


27. a) Emergency situations in respiratory medicine
     b) Diseases of suprarenal glands


28. a) Chronic renal failure
     b) Myocarditis and pericardial diseases


29. a) Diseases of aorta
     b) Diseases of pituitary gland and hypothalamus


30. a) Diabetes mellitus type I.
     b) Functional disorders of gastrointestinal tract


31. a) Colorectal carcinoma
     b) Glomerulopathies in systemic diseases (diabetes, ANCA vaskulitis, antiGBM, myeloma)


32. a) Acute leukemias, bone marrow suppression, myelodysplastic syndrome
     b) Cardiomyopathies


33. a) Hodgkin lymphoma; differential diagnosis of lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly
     b) Hyponatremia and hypernatremia, disorders of water balance


34. a) Tuberculosis
     b) Disorders of calcium and phosphate metabolism, diseases of parathyroid gland


35. a) Dyslipidemias – disorders of lipid metabolism
     b) Tubulointerstitial nephritis


36. a) Obesity
     b) Rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis


37. a) Pulmonary hypertension
     b) Nutritional diseases


38. a) Anemia hemolytic; hypoproliferative (sideropenic; of chronic diseases, megaloblastic)
     b) Systemic connective tissue diseases


39. a) Glomerulonephritis
     b) Metabolic syndrome and cardiometabolic risk


40. a) Bleeding disorders, thrombocytopenias, thrombocytopathies, syndrome of disseminated intravascular coagulation
     b) Nodules, tumors and inflammatory diseases of thyroid gland


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